What is Shingles?
Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, is a viral infection that causes a painful rash. It is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. After a person has had chickenpox, the virus lies dormant in nerve tissue and can reactivate years later as shingles.
What is the Shingles Vaccine?
The
shingles vaccine is designed to prevent shingles and its complications. There are currently two vaccines available in the United States: Zostavax and Shingrix. Shingrix is the preferred vaccine due to its higher efficacy.
Who Should Get the Shingles Vaccine?
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that healthy adults 50 years and older get two doses of Shingrix, separated by 2 to 6 months. Even if you've had shingles in the past or received the older Zostavax vaccine, you should still get Shingrix.
How Effective is the Shingles Vaccine?
Shingrix is over 90% effective at preventing shingles and postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), the most common complication. Its efficacy remains high for at least four years after vaccination.
What are the Side Effects?
Common side effects of the shingles vaccine include soreness, redness, and swelling at the injection site, as well as muscle pain, tiredness, headache, shivering, fever, and stomach pain. These side effects are generally mild to moderate and resolve within 2 to 3 days.
What is the Cost and is it Covered by Insurance?
The cost of the shingles vaccine can vary, but it is often covered by health insurance plans, including Medicare Part D. It's advisable to check with your insurance provider for specific coverage details.
Where Can I Get the Shingles Vaccine?
The shingles vaccine is available at most pharmacies, doctors' offices, and clinics. It's a good idea to call ahead to ensure the vaccine is in stock.
Why is it Important to Get Vaccinated?
Shingles can lead to severe pain and complications, including PHN, which can cause long-term nerve pain. Vaccination not only helps protect you from these complications but also reduces the risk of spreading the virus to others.
Conclusion
Getting the shingles vaccine is a proactive step to protect yourself against a potentially debilitating condition. With its high efficacy and availability, there's no reason to delay getting vaccinated. Consult your healthcare provider to discuss your vaccination schedule and ensure you are protected.
